Uncovering the “Cocoa Panyol” traditions and historic charm of the Lopinot Valley during Caribbean Tourism Month 2025
In the lush, Northern Range of Trinidad lies a valley where the spirit of Christmas is not just celebrated; it is lived, breathed, and preserved. Christmas in Lopinot is more than a seasonal event, it is a cultural pilgrimage. As the cool “Christmas breeze” descends upon the island in late November, the village of Lopinot awakens with the sounds of Parang music and the scent of roasting cocoa.
This year, the experience was elevated to new heights. On November 22, 2025, Tourism Trinidad Limited (TTL), in partnership with the National Trust of Trinidad and Tobago, curated an immersive Lopinot Heritage Tour. This initiative, part of the broader Caribbean Tourism Month 2025 celebrations, offered a rare window into the “Caribbean Cultural Mosaic”, proving that true luxury in travel lies in the authenticity of the experience.
A celebration of the Caribbean cultural mosaic
The 2025 theme for Caribbean Tourism Month, “Caribbean Cultural Mosaic: Rejuvenating Heritage and Authenticity”, found its perfect expression in Lopinot. While sun and sand often dominate Caribbean travel brochures, the Lopinot Heritage Tour underscored a vital shift toward community-based tourism.
Visitors were invited to step off the beaten path and into the heart of a community defined by a convergence of French, Spanish, African, and Indigenous influences. This sustainable approach does more than entertain; it fuels economic growth and ensures that the vibrant traditions of the Lopinot Valley remain a living legacy rather than a museum exhibit.

The culinary soul: Ms Sylvia and the art of the pastelle
No narrative about Christmas in Lopinot is complete without the mention of its culinary crown jewel: the pastelle. The heritage tour began intimately at the home of Ms Sylvia, a local custodian of cuisine. Here, the aroma of cornmeal and seasoned meat wrapped in banana leaves set the stage for an interactive masterclass.
Guests participated in a pastelle-making demonstration, learning the intricate “Cocoa Panyol” techniques. This term, referring to the mixed heritage of the cocoa estate labourers of Spanish and African descent, is central to the region’s identity. Visitors discovered that the pastelle is a historical document on a plate, showcasing the Afro-Spanish methods passed down through generations. It was a tactile lesson in how distinct cultural threads weave together to create the festive flavours unique to a Trinidadian Christmas.
Garden-to-table: The Guerrero family and the cocoa legacy
Following the culinary introduction, the tour moved to Café Mariposa, a sanctuary of gastronomy and history. Guests were welcomed by the Guerrero family, one of the valley’s oldest and most influential lineages. The Guerreros are not merely restaurant owners; they are storytellers and guardians of the Trinitario cocoa legacy.
During a garden-to-table lunch, the family shared ancestral tales of musicians and artisans, providing a deep dive into the village’s agricultural roots. They illuminated the history of the cocoa industry, explaining traditional cultivation methods that once powered the island’s economy.
However, the insight went deeper than economics. The Guerreros highlighted cocoa as a cultural cornerstone that shapes the community’s rhythm of life. For the international traveller, this connection between the land, the cocoa bean, and the community offered a profound understanding of why Lopinot is considered the heartland of cocoa and culture.
Echoes of the past: The Lopinot Historical Complex
The journey culminated at the Lopinot Historical Complex, a site of immense beauty and solemn history. Here, the narrative expanded to include the origins of the settlement under Charles Joseph Count de Lopinot, the French aristocrat who established the estate.
In a balanced exploration of history, guests learned about the French Creole settlement under Spanish governance and, crucially, the lives and experiences of the enslaved Africans who built the foundation of the valley. The guided tour offered an unvarnished look at the evolution of land use and heritage preservation. It demonstrated how the layered history of the valley, from colonial governance to emancipation, continues to inform the identity of the villagers today.
Why Trinidad is ‘Always in Season’
Reflecting on the success of the tour, Mr Ian Downes, Interim CEO of Tourism Trinidad, encapsulated the mission perfectly:
“Tourism Trinidad is proud to collaborate with the National Trust to bring the magic of Lopinot to life this Christmas. This experience highlighted the stories, sustainable tourism practices, and culinary traditions that make Trinidad truly exceptional. As we celebrate Caribbean Tourism Month, tours like this reaffirm that Trinidad is ‘Always in Season.’“
For the global traveller, Christmas in Lopinot offers something rare: a connection to a living history. Whether it is the strum of a cuatro, the taste of a fresh pastelle, or the whisper of bamboo in the valley, Lopinot invites you to not just visit, but to belong.
The 2025 Heritage Tour serves as a beacon for what is possible when tourism prioritises people, culture, and authenticity. As TTL continues to promote these immersive experiences, the invitation remains open: come for the warmth of the sun, but stay for the warmth of the people.
What is the best time to visit Lopinot?
While the Lopinot Historical Complex is open year-round, the best time to experience the full cultural vibrancy is from mid-October to January. This period coincides with the Parang season and Christmas preparations, ensuring visitors catch the valley at its most festive.
How to book a heritage tour
Travellers interested in authentic cultural experiences can look for upcoming tours hosted by the National Trust of Trinidad and Tobago or contact Tourism Trinidad Limited (TTL) for itinerary planning.
National Trust of Trinidad & Tobago: Upcoming heritage tours
The National Trust has one major confirmed heritage tour remaining for the Christmas season.
Christmas and adventure in Matelot
Date: Saturday, December 13, 2025
Time: 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Description: Much like the Lopinot tour, this experience focuses on rural heritage and community. It includes a visit to the historic Matelot RC Church, a river bath at Marcelle Waterfall, and a traditional Parang performance by Los Compañeros at Casa Vieja.
Booking: Tickets can be reserved via the National Trust of Trinidad and Tobago website.
Lopinot & parang events (December 2025)
Although the official “Heritage Tour” has concluded, Lopinot is “Parang Country”, and informal sessions often continue at local venues.
Lopinot Historical Complex (self-guided)
Availability: Open Daily (6:00 AM – 6:00 PM)
What to expect: You can still visit the Lopinot House and cocoa estate independently. In December, the village atmosphere is naturally festive. On weekends, it is common to find small bands practicing or performing informally near the complex or at local bars like Guerrero’s (Café Mariposa).
Parang with Rome ’25 (Alternative Major Event)
- Date: Saturday, December 20 – Sunday, December 21, 2025
- Location: Cipriani Labour College, Valsayn (approx. 20 mins from Lopinot)
- Details: While not in Lopinot, this is one of the season’s largest Parang festivals (“Cooler Parang”), featuring major bands and a “Trini Christmas Food Zone”.

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How to stay updated
Since community Parang pop-ups in Lopinot (often called “house parang”) are frequently announced on short notice, it is best to check:
National Parang Association of T&T (NPATT) social media pages for weekly schedules.
Café Mariposa’s Facebook page for updates on their specific weekend lunches and impromptu Parang sessions.
For a taste of the atmosphere described in the article, check out this coverage of the Parang season launch to see what the energy is like: 2025 Parang Season To Celebrate Legacy And Youth
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