TikTok has taken Trinidad and Tobago by storm, with its vibrant dance challenges, comedic skits, and cultural storytelling resonating deeply with the twin-island nation’s creative community. Despite its popularity, local creators face a glaring hurdle: the TikTok Creator Fund and in-app ad revenue tools remain inaccessible.
This article explores the fiscal, regulatory, and market dynamics behind this paradox, explaining why Trinidad and Tobago’s creators are excluded from TikTok’s monetisation ecosystem—and what the future might hold.
The TikTok Creator Fund: A global monetisation tool with gaps
The TikTok Creator Fund rewards creators for viral content by sharing a portion of the platform’s ad revenue. Launched in 2020, it’s available in over 50 countries, including the US, UK, and France. However, smaller markets like Trinidad and Tobago (T&T) are often excluded. The reasons are multifaceted, rooted in financial logistics, market economics, and legal compliance.
Regulatory hurdles: Navigating local and cross-border laws
1. Financial compliance and currency restrictions
Trinidad and Tobago operates under strict foreign exchange controls governed by the Central Bank. These rules limit cross-border transactions and complicate payouts in foreign currencies like USD or EUR. For TikTok, distributing funds to creators in T&T would require navigating complex approval processes or setting up local bank partnerships—steps the platform may deem too costly for a small market.
2. Data localisation and privacy laws
While T&T lacks stringent data localisation laws compared to the EU or India, global platforms like TikTok must still comply with evolving regulations. Ensuring compliance with local content moderation standards, tax reporting, and user privacy laws adds layers of administrative overhead. Without a significant revenue incentive, TikTok may delay monetisation rollouts until regulatory frameworks stabilise.
3. Taxation and reporting requirements
TikTok’s monetisation model requires withholding taxes on creator earnings and reporting to local authorities. In T&T, where digital tax laws are still developing, the absence of clear guidelines creates uncertainty. Platforms often avoid markets where tax compliance risks outweigh profitability.
Market economics: Why size and scale matter
1. Prioritising high-revenue markets
TikTok’s monetisation strategy prioritises regions with large user bases and high advertiser demand. Trinidad and Tobago, with a population of 1.4 million, represents a fraction of TikTok’s 1 billion global users. Allocating resources to integrate payment systems or negotiate local partnerships is less appealing when returns are likely minimal.
2. Limited advertiser demand
The Creator Fund relies on ad revenue, which is driven by local businesses and global brands targeting specific regions. In T&T, smaller advertiser budgets and a nascent digital marketing culture reduce the pool of ad dollars. Until brands see proven ROI from TikTok ads in the region, the platform has little incentive to enable monetisation.
3. Cost of localisation
Enabling the Creator Fund requires localised support, including Trinidadian dollar (TTD) payouts, customer service in local dialects, and culturally relevant ad tools. These investments are hard to justify for a market where average monthly earnings per user (ARPU) lag behind larger regions.
Payment infrastructure: The hidden barrier to payouts
1. Limited integration with local financial systems
Trinidad and Tobago’s banking system relies heavily on traditional methods, with limited adoption of digital wallets or instant payment platforms. TikTok’s payout system, which uses services like PayPal or direct deposit, may not align with local preferences. Integrating with Trinidadian banks or mobile money platforms (e.g., WiPay) would require costly negotiations and tech upgrades.
2. Currency conversion risks
Paying creators in TTD would expose TikTok to exchange rate volatility. The Trinidad and Tobago dollar has been pegged to the USD at a fixed rate (6.8 TTD/USD) since 1993, but strict capital controls make converting and repatriating profits challenging for foreign companies. This creates financial risk for TikTok, which prefers stable, convertible currencies for payouts.
3. High transaction costs
Cross-border transaction fees for small payouts (common for micro-influencers) can erode creators’ earnings. In a market where creators might earn just a few hundred TTD monthly, high fees could deter participation, making the fund unsustainable.
Economic realities: Purchasing power and revenue potential
1. Lower purchasing power
Trinidad and Tobago’s GDP per capita (approximately US$15,000) is lower than in monetised markets such as the United States (approximately US$70,000). This impacts advertiser spending, as brands allocate budgets to regions where users have higher disposable incomes. Lower advertising spend directly reduces Creator Fund payouts, creating a cycle of unprofitability.
2. Exchange control barriers
The Central Bank of T&T restricts foreign currency access to curb capital flight. For TikTok, this means revenue generated locally (e.g., from ads) could be trapped in TTD, unable to be converted and repatriated. Such financial lock-ins are a major deterrent for global tech firms.
3. Inflation and economic volatility
Though T&T’s inflation rate is relatively stable (~2-5%), its economy remains vulnerable to oil price fluctuations (a key export). Economic instability increases financial risk for platforms relying on long-term revenue projections.
Workarounds for Trinidadian creators: Building beyond TikTok
While the Creator Fund remains off-limits, Trinidadian creators can leverage TikTok’s popularity to fuel alternative revenue streams:
Brand partnerships: Collaborate with local businesses or global brands through off-platform sponsorships.
Cross-platform growth: Monetise via YouTube (AdSense), Instagram (Badges), or Facebook (In-Stream Ads), which are available in T&T.
E-commerce and affiliate marketing: Promote products using TikTok’s shopping features or affiliate links.
Crowdfunding: Use Patreon or GoFundMe to engage fans directly.
The path forward: Will TikTok expand to Trinidad and Tobago?
TikTok’s monetisation features could eventually reach T&T if:
- Regulatory reforms: Simplified cross-border payment rules or tax incentives for digital platforms.
- Increased Ad demand: Growth in local SME digital ad spending or entry of global brands targeting T&T.
- Regional partnerships: TikTok could partner with Caribbean financial networks (e.g., Caricom Pay) to streamline payouts.
For now, creators must stay agile, using TikTok as a launchpad rather than a primary income source. As the platform eyes global domination, pressure from Trinidad and Tobago’s booming creator community could accelerate change—but patience and adaptability remain key.
Final thoughts
The absence of the TikTok Creator Fund in Trinidad and Tobago underscores the complex interplay of economics, regulation, and market prioritisation in the digital age. While local creators await TikTok’s entry, innovation and cross-platform strategies offer a viable path to monetisation. As the global digital economy evolves, the gap between popularity and profitability may yet close—but for now, Trinidadian ingenuity remains its greatest asset.
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